Due to the increasing prevalence of fraudulent marriage and relationship claims, Australian immigration authorities have intensified their scrutiny of partner visa applications, leading to stricter reviews and higher refusal rates. Based on our analysis of refusal cases and internal risk assessment criteria used by the Department of Home Affairs, we break down the factors that classify applicants as "high-risk."

High-Risk Factors (9 Points – Immediate High-Risk Classification)

Verified relationship allegations (e.g., reports of fraudulent relationships)

Previous Prospective Marriage Visa (300) holder who did not marry the original sponsor

Using a migration agent on the "blacklist"

Medium-High Risk Factors (2–4 Points)

4 Points

Relationship duration less than 1 year

3 Points

Migration agent on the "greylist"

Age gap exceeding 15 years

2 Points

Previous Student Visa holder

Previous refugee/asylum application

Court appeal history

Ministerial Intervention request

Age gap of 10–15 years

Sponsor had another spouse within the past year

Relationship duration 1–2 years

Sponsor previously sponsored another partner

Sponsor was previously a sponsored partner

low-Risk Factors (1 Point)

Sponsor had another spouse within the past 5 years

Online relationship (met primarily through digital platforms)

Sponsor receives government welfare benefits

Risk-Reducing Factors (Negative Points)

Relationship lasting 10+ years: -9 points

Relationship lasting 3–10 years: -1 point

Key Takeaways

Applicants with a total score ≥8 points are classified as high-risk, facing stricter scrutiny and longer processing times.

The assessment combines background checks and relationship evidence to determine risk levels.

Long-term relationships significantly reduce risk scores, offsetting other risk factors.Recommendations

Provide compelling relationship evidence (joint finances, shared social activities, statutory declarations)

Explain potential risk factors proactively in your application

Consult a reputable migration agent to navigate complex cases

If you have concerns about your partner visa application, seek professional guidance to mitigate risks and improve approval chances.